External Effects Causing Skin Aging

The causes of moisture loss, sensitivity, staining, increase in wrinkles, loss of firmness, dullness and allergic reactions in the skin are found in environmental factors such as air pollution caused by urbanization, cigarette smoke and mask use, as well as UV rays and ozone gas. These factors, which we call free radicals, can damage the DNA and reduce the amount of collagen in the skin. In order to neutralize free radicals and reduce their harmful effects, it should also be supported by antioxidant ingredients such as pure vitamin C content to help increase collagen absorption.

UV Rays

One of the most harmful environmental factors for our skin is sun rays. There are different damages of UVA and UVB rays from the sun. UVA rays go down to the lower layers of the skin, causing premature aging of the skin and damage to the collagen structure and elasticity. Therefore, wrinkles appear earlier and the moisture balance of the skin is disturbed. UVB rays, on the other hand, affect the upper layer of the skin and cause staining of the skin. It also damages cell renewal by destroying the effect of antioxidants in the skin. In order to effectively protect from these rays, sunscreen should be used in summer and winter and antioxidant serums should be included in daily care.

Air pollution

Air pollution is divided into gas and dust particles. These harmful ingredients, which can be 20 times smaller than the pores in the skin, oxidize the hydrolipidic film that forms the protective skin barrier and cause a decrease in regenerating antioxidants in the skin such as vitamins C & E. The main features you should look for in your care products in order to minimize the negative effects of air pollution on the skin;

- Strengthening the skin barrier.

-Providing protection against UV rays.

-Providing antioxidant support to the skin.

-Neutralizing heavy metals.

-Fighting free radical damage in cells.

Blue light

All electronic devices emit blue light. Since the rays in electronic devices create a cumulative effect on the body, skin damage may occur when exposed to these rays for a long time. Light or brown spots on the skin, slight wrinkles and deterioration in elastic fibers may occur.

Skin regeneration may slow down, the skin may become thinner, moles and veins may appear, wrinkles may deepen and sagging may occur in light-exposed areas. For this, sunscreens should be used on your skin during the day with products that provide protection against daily environmental factors, and at the end of the day, after proper cleaning, a suitable moisturizer should be applied. It is very important to choose skin care products rich in antioxidants that will protect the skin against free radicals.

Wind and Cold Weather
One of the environmental factors affecting the skin is cold air and wind. During the winter months, the skin becomes dry because the moisture content of the skin decreases. With the effect of cold weather, the diameter of the vessels may narrow and blood circulation may decrease. As a result of dryness, problems such as redness, exfoliation and itching occur on the skin. Just like cold weather, the wind can dry out your skin. Due to the dryness of the skin, the skin may appear older and lifeless. Antioxidants help your skin regain the moisture it has lost, while helping you to obtain a brighter and stronger skin against environmental factors.

   
Mask Usage
Masks, which became obligatory after the Covid-19 epidemic, brought along skin problems. Our skin, which is not used to being closed for a long time, also causes acne problems as a result of its reaction to the mask. Due to friction, heat and moisture between the mask and the skin, the pores become clogged and bacteria increase.
Protection Methods from Environmental Factors
Take Antioxidant Supplements
Antioxidants are molecules that help prevent cell damage by scavenging free radicals in our cells. We can list the benefits of antioxidants, both produced in the body and taken from outside, as follows;
It acts as a shield against environmental factors that accelerate skin aging.
- Protects the skin against damage by free radicals.
-Helps restore the skin's lost elasticity.
-Helps reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
-Helps the skin to have a brighter, more lively and youthful appearance.
Benefit from Vitamin C
Vitamin C is one of the richest ingredients in antioxidants to nourish your skin and protect it from free radicals. In addition to nutrition, it is important to use vitamin C in your skin care routine. We can list the benefits of vitamin C as follows;
-With its high antioxidant properties, it instantly revitalizes the skin and helps to give the skin a youthful glow.
It helps to lighten dark spots by equalizing the skin tone and helps prevent the formation of new ones.
- It reduces the appearance of wrinkles.
- It supports the production of collagen, which is necessary for the skin to look fuller and tighter.
- Protects the skin against environmental damage.
We always say that our skin is our treasure, it is very important to take good care of it and take care of it, and if it is disrupted, the results will cause problems for you. You must follow your maintenance routines to reduce and prevent problems.
We wish you healthy days…